Sun Damage

Sun damage to the skin refers to the detrimental consequences of prolonged or excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. At EC Aesthetic Clinic London, we understand the importance of safeguarding your skin from harmful UV radiation. The sun emits two primary types of UV radiation: UVA and UVB, each affecting the skin differently.

Common Forms and Effects of Sun Damage

Sunburn: UVB radiation can cause visible skin reactions, including redness, swelling, and pain. Severe sunburn may lead to blisters and peeling.
Pigmentation: Exposure to UVA and UVB rays stimulates melanin production, resulting in hyperpigmentation and changes in skin colour.
Dehydrated Skin: Sun and heat can accelerate moisture loss in the skin, leading to dryness and dehydration.
Premature Aging: Prolonged exposure to UVA radiation accelerates skin ageing, causing fine lines, wrinkles, age spots (sunspots or liver spots), and reduced skin elasticity.
Skin Cancer Risk: UV radiation significantly increases the risk of developing skin cancer.
Rough Skin Texture: Collagen breakdown from sun damage can leave the skin rough, leathery, and uneven in texture.
Spider Veins: Extended sun exposure can result in visible blood vessels on the skin’s surface, known as telangiectasia or spider veins.
Weakened Immune System: UV radiation can suppress the skin’s immune defences, leaving it vulnerable to infections and skin conditions.

At EC Aesthetic Clinic, we offer a range of advanced treatments and skincare solutions to help you combat and repair sun damage, promoting healthier, radiant skin. Protect your skin from the sun’s harmful effects and consult our experts for personalised skincare recommendations today.

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What can cause sun damage?

Sun damage to the skin is primarily the result of extended or excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation emitted by the sun. This UV radiation inflicts various harmful effects on the skin, with the degree of damage influenced by several factors. Let’s explore the key contributors to sun damage:

Ultraviolet Radiation: The sun discharges two forms of detrimental UV radiation that reach the Earth’s surface: UVA and UVB. Both varieties have the capacity to harm the skin. UVB radiation is responsible for causing sunburn and contributes to the development of skin cancer. On the other hand, UVA radiation delves deeper into the skin, significantly contributing to premature ageing and the occurrence of pigmentation irregularities.

Intensity and Duration: The potency of UV radiation varies based on factors such as the time of day, geographic location, altitude, and prevailing weather conditions. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight or frequent encounters with intense sunlight elevates the risk of enduring sun damage.

Skin Type: Individuals with fair or light skin are typically more susceptible to sun damage due to their relatively lower melanin levels, which naturally shield against UV radiation. However, it’s vital to recognise that individuals across all skin types can experience sun damage.

Lack of Protection: Neglecting protective measures, such as the lack of sunscreen and not wearing protective clothing, can heighten the likelihood of sun damage.

Tanning Beds and Lamps: Artificial sources of UV radiation, such as tanning beds and lamps, are equally culpable for causing substantial skin damage and increasing the risk of skin cancer.